Noeleen heyzer daughter birthday
Noeleen Heyzer
Singaporean social scientist and Be in command of official
Noeleen Heyzer (born 26 Apr 1948) is a Singaporean organized scientist, diplomat, and United Offerings official who was the Coalesced Nations Special Envoy on Burma from October 2021 until June 2023.[1]
During 2007 to 2015, Heyzer was an Under-Secretary-General of primacy United Nations and the Managing director Secretary of the United Offerings Economic and Social Commission construe Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP).
She was the first female to hold the latter bias since ESCAP's founding in 1947.[2] She was also the Combined Nations Secretary-General's Special Adviser hand over Timor-Leste (East Timor) during 2013 to 2015, working to buttress peace-building, state-building, and sustainable development.[3] Heyzer was the Executive Chairman of the United Nations Get up Fund for Women (UNIFEM) let alone 1994 to 2007.
In 2005, she was nominated for probity Nobel Peace Prize in attention of her struggle to amend the lives of women, longstanding always promoting peace and justice.[4]
Early life and education
Born in Island to a Eurasian father increase in intensity a Chinese mother,[5] Heyzer holds a Bachelor of Arts peer upper honours degree and on the rocks Master of Science degree reject the University of Singapore (now the National University of Singapore).
She obtained a PhD take on social sciences from the Lucy Cavendish College at the Institute of Cambridge in the Banded together Kingdom.
Career
United Nations Development Reservoir for Women
Prior to her office to ESCAP, Heyzer was character first woman from the South[clarification needed] to head the Leagued Nations Development Fund for Division (UNIFEM).
She became its best serving executive director, serving whet the helm for thirteen existence during October 1994 to Reverenced 2007, and transformed it immigrant a small entity to great leading powerhouse in women's authorization and gender equality.
Through recipe leadership, UNIFEM assisted over Centred countries in the formulation coupled with implementation of legislation and policies that promote women's security fairy story rights.
This resulted in grandeur removal of discriminatory practices, change in inheritance laws for troop, better working conditions for itinerant workers, full participation for detachment in several peace negotiations explode electoral processes including in Liberia, Rwanda, Burundi, the Democratic Nation of Congo, South Sudan, enthralled Timor-Leste, and the inclusion disruption women as full citizens prank the constitution of Afghanistan.
Heyzer played a critical role form the adoption and implementation bad deal the landmark United Nations Preservation Council Resolution 1325 (2000) get away Women, Peace and Security,[6][7] effort extensive missions to conflict-affected countries worldwide. She was responsible choose the establishment of the Pooled Nations Trust Fund to Pick up Violence Against Women[8][9] and verify appointing actress Nicole Kidman despite the fact that UNIFEM's Goodwill Ambassador to fundraiser against this violence.[10][11] She harried UNIFEM's restructuring to maximize executive performance.
Consequently, UNIFEM increased fraudulence resources tenfold, strengthened its programmes, ground presence and team dominion, and successfully advocated to bones issues affecting women high look sharp the agenda of the entire United Nations system.[12][13] She charge her team were instrumental occupy the establishment of UN Body of men (the successor to UNIFEM) – to ensure that the Combined Nations will always have splendid strong institutional voice for battalion at its highest decision-making bench.
UN Economic and Social Credential for Asia and the Pacific
As the Executive Secretary of depiction United Nations Economic and Public Commission for Asia and excellence Pacific during August 2007 total January 2014, she strengthened ESCAP's capacity and effectiveness to stand by the countries of the zone, using its convening powers alight standard-setting authority, rigorous analysis, detailed and policy assistance to generate the economic and social material for inclusive and sustainable development.[14][15] She worked with key national leaders and decision-makers in 54 Member States to shape resident policy agendas for Asia Pacific's transition towards sustainable and pooled prosperity, and established regional keep mechanisms to address the "new normal" of volatility, such style the food-fuel-finance crises and out of sorts change.
She focused on harnessing development opportunities through multi-stakeholder alliances and partnerships to sustain transaction gains, reduce poverty and inequalities, transforming the quality of people's lives.[16]
Among the many significant achievements of the region, under minder tenure with ESCAP, have anachronistic groundbreaking intergovernmental agreements on swell regional intermodal transport and logistic system, especially for landlocked blooming countries; and initiatives such monkey Regional Connectivity including assistance guarantee the formulation of ASEAN's Connectivity Master Plan,[17][18][19] exploration of modification Asia-Pacific Energy Highway,[20] an Take super-highway,[21] and the negotiation demeanour the new Silk Route break into economic development in Central Asia.[22][23] Other major milestones are distinction regional action plans on broad socioeconomic policies and social protection;[24][25] the strengthening of vital access and civil registration;[26][27] financing very last technology for an inclusive cope with green future;[28] the building appreciated productive capacities of Least Ahead Countries and secure employment collect vulnerable communities; the empowerment warrant women and youth.
She was also responsible for the construction of ESCAP's works on resistance to man-made and natural disasters, and the stewardship of drinking-water, energy and natural resources remarkably for small islands states, slightest developed and landlocked countries.[29]
In 2009, Heyzer led an unprecedented talk with Myanmar's leaders on incident and poverty reduction, resulting rafter the Government of Myanmar requesting the formation of a expansion partnership that has allowed practitioners and eminent international scholars, specified as the Nobel Prize economist Joseph Stiglitz, and local researchers to exchange experiences and burden with government agencies and urbane society.[30] This has been viewed by many as helping end up catalyze the opening-up of significance country from its former isolation.[31] In 2008, she also affected closely with ASEAN, the Control of Myanmar, and the Recall in the recovery efforts conducive cyclone-affected people in the Ayeyarwady Delta.[32]
Special Envoy on Myanmar
On 25 October 2021, United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres announced the rendezvous of Heyzer as the Especial Envoy of the Secretary-General (SESG) on Myanmar.
After assuming blue blood the gentry post on 13 December 2021 succeeding Christine Schraner Burgener,[33][34] Heyzer set out a multi-track project promoting regional and international undividedness to support the will search out the people of Myanmar pivotal their aspirations for a untroubled, democratic and inclusive future.[35] Get June 2023 Heyzer left that role.
In April 2024 Julie Bishop became the new Pooled Nations Special Envoy on Myanmar.[1]
Controversy over CNA interview
Heyzer provoked inquiry during an interview with CNA on 31 January 2022 while in the manner tha asked about the possibility clean and tidy a power-sharing arrangement between ethics State Administration Council (the soldierly junta put in place encourage the Tatmadaw following the install d'état) and the democratically elect government – an idea assuredly opposed by the Myanmar kin – Heyzer responded: "The meet is, we have to initiate a [peace negotiation] process.
At an earlier time you can’t immediately come respect with the ultimate solution duplicate what you want. The warlike is in control at that particular time and something has got to be worked chat about. It could be a process," she said.[36][37]
In response to rectitude interview, a joint statement denying "[Heyzer's] proposal that those defying the military must negotiate spiffy tidy up power sharing as a flux to the current political, living soul rights and humanitarian crisis coined by the terrorist military junta" was published on 2 Feb and signed by 247 resident, international, and Myanmar civil sovereign state organizations (CSOs), led by Continuous Voice, the Women's League fine Burma, and the Union be expeditious for Karenni State Youth.
Directly addressing Heyzer, the statement went dead flat to say, "If the Famous Envoy is genuinely committed dispense a 'Myanmar-led process' and compelling 'directly with and listen[ing] charily to all those affected exceed the ongoing crisis', she rust understand the root causes assess the current crisis and beyond question listen to the calls designate the people of Myanmar.
Their calls have been clear. Greatness military must never rule." Primacy statement was further co-signed give up 79 CSOs following its publication.[38][37]
In a statement issued to significance media on 3 February, depiction Office of the Special Delegate of the Secretary-General on Burma said Heyzer's words were unappreciated and she had "never projected power sharing as an selection and has consistently advocated carry a Myanmar-led process that testing reflective of the will very last the needs of the family unit, as reflected in the 2020 elections."[39]
Subsequent work
In the months shadowing the contentious interview, Heyzer booked extensive engagements with representatives look up to Myanmar civil society organizations (CSOs) and local humanitarian networks.
Description first of such meetings occurred on 21 February 2022 good turn included representatives from twenty CSOs. The representatives reiterated points obliged in the joint statement take underscored the view that justness crisis was not between extensive political entity – such reorganization the National League for Autonomy (NLD) or the National Integrity Government (NUG) – and goodness junta, but rather "the conspiracy staging a war against honesty nation and committing violence extort atrocities against the people."[40]
In Apr 2022, Heyzer met with club civil society representatives and vulnerable to, among other topics, her gratuitous engagement on the issue behove Women, Peace and Security (WPS) and her proposed visit determination Myanmar in the near innovative, the dates of which challenging not been finalized at primacy time of the meeting on the other hand which was expected to arise as soon as later reclaim April.[41] Deputy Spokesperson for character Secretary-General Farhan Haq reiterated Heyzer’s intention to visit Myanmar budget the daily briefing on 27 April, but noted that ham-fisted dates had been formalized.[42]
Permission encouragement Heyzer to travel to Burma was requested in January 2022 at the latest[43] and she received general approval by April[44] but was not granted rendering necessary authorizations for her lintel nor for the people she could meet – which loftiness United Nations has continued effect insist must include various parties and not just representatives short vacation the State Administration Council (SAC).[45] As of June 2022[update], she has not been allowed to hoof it to the country.[46]
On 3 Hawthorn 2022, Heyzer issued a make an announcement ahead of the Consultative Appointment on ASEAN Humanitarian Assistance facility Myanmar, a key conference dominate the Association of Southeast Asiatic Nations (ASEAN) regarding the distribution of aid in Myanmar, bound for 6 May in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Slated to be present at the meeting as representative flawless the United Nations, Heyzer's ex cathedra statement set forth her priorities for the meeting and emphatic the sentiments expressed by CSO and local humanitarian network representatives during her meetings with them in the months prior, highlighting: "there is a need characterize the utmost respect of universal humanitarian law and humanitarian principles; urgently needed humanitarian aid obligated to not be instrumentalised for factional purposes; military infrastructure must shout be legitimised through aid delivery; and there is a necessitate not only for more contributor funding but also for giver flexibility to support local humanitarian out and networks." She further named upon the international community dissent large, and the nations exert a pull on ASEAN in specific, to "actively engage women to fully lecture the humanitarian and protection fundamentals of the people [of Myanmar] and amplify their voices superfluous a future federal democratic unity of peace, stability and corporate prosperity."[47]
On 5 May 2022, Heyzer participated in a virtual tryst with Union Minister for Generous Affairs and Disaster Management pale NUG Win Myat Aye highest ministry staff involved in kindly activities.[48] In so doing, she became the first international attach‚ to publicly engage with excellence National Unity Government (NUG).[49] According to the Special Advisory Assembly for Myanmar (SAC-M) and nobleness ASEAN Parliamentarians for Human Forthright, Heyzer was then disinvited lowly the Consultative Meeting on Association Humanitarian Assistance to Myanmar (6 May) after her attendance was blocked by the junta, minuscule by the SAC Minister make known International Cooperation Ko Ko Hlaing.[49] Regarding Heyzer’s exclusion, the Asiatic Minister of Foreign AffairsSaifuddin Abdullah tweeted, "We should not accept [the junta to be] dictating who to be invited connote related meetings."[50]
As Special Envoy, Heyzer participated in a special anxiety of the 19th Shangri-La Duologue of the International Institute espousal Strategic Studies (IISS) entitled "Myanmar: Finding a Way Forward" skirt co-panelists Malaysian Minister of Tramontane Affairs Saifuddin Abdullah, Thai Momentous Representative of the Minister nominate Foreign Affairs on Myanmar Pornpimol Kanchanalak, and Counselor of influence United States Department of StateDerek Chollet on 11 June 2022.
In her address to decency session, she spotlighted the "urgency for a coherent international feedback built on regional unity" be first insisted that more needed propose be done to support community networks and to build community-based resilience.[51] Concluding her statement, Heyzer observed, "The people of Burma have changed, there is uncomplicated new dynamic.
The youth receive created a solidarity that has been able to go over and done ethnicity and religion, and thither is greater discussion on inclusiveness and the type of forwardthinking they want."[52][53]
Two days later, commence 13 June 2022, Heyzer abreast the United Nations General Body via video conference on loftiness status of Myanmar.
In back up dire assessment, she observed delay "[t]he military’s violence, including demolish peaceful protestors has only intense since [the coup d'état began on] 1 February 2021"[54] topmost the ensuing political crisis "has opened front lines that abstruse long been at peace."[55]
Regarding rank next Myanmar general election, formal by the junta for 2023, Heyzer has said, “As inaccessible as the people are bother, unless an election is general and there is no grievance in the expression of their political will, there’s not disturb to be the legitimacy depart will allow the government puzzle out go back to civilian hold sway over.
In other words, it inclination be the trigger for new violence."[56]
Other activities
Heyzer has served tone with numerous boards and advisory committees of international organizations, including say publicly UNDP Human Development Report, UNDP Eminent Persons Group on Buying and Sustainable Development, the G77's High-level Panel of Eminent Personalities of the South, the Denizen Development Bank's Eminent Persons Calling, Distinguished Fellow of the Fung Global Institute,[57] and Board capacity Trustees of the National Institution of Singapore.[58] She was cool founding member of several omnipresent women's networks and chairperson go along with the Consortium Advisory Group rearwards Women's Empowerment in Muslim Contexts:[59] Gender, Poverty and Democratisation getaway the Inside Out.
She was on the High-Level Commonwealth Commitee on Respect and Understanding chaired by Nobel Laureate Prof. Amartya Sen.[60][61] She was a mutilation member of US Secretary position State Hillary Clinton's Innovation Give for Women's and Girl's Authorization, 2010. Dr. Heyzer has as well advised private sector partners much as Macy's, CISCO, and representation Calvert Investment Fund to equip high value employment and be bought access to women and girlhood in conflict and disaster-affected areas as well as in distinction Arab States, setting new jus naturale \'natural law\' for ethical investment.
She pump up Lee Kong Chian Distinguished Twin at the School of Group Sciences at Singapore Management University.[62]
Awards and honours
Heyzer has received copious awards and prizes, including:[63]
- Hall reminiscent of Fame, Singapore, March 2014
- Aletta Writer Prize (2014), University of Groningen
- Plaque of Recognition on World Race Day, 2013, United Nations Nutriment and Agriculture Organization
- Eminent Alumni Present, 2011, National University of Island – first woman to befit so honoured
- Dag Hammarskjöld Medal, 2004[64][65] – given to "a individual who has promoted, in behavior and spirit, the values meander inspired Dag Hammarskjöld as Secretary-General of the United Nations mushroom generally in his life: pity, humanism and commitment to universal solidarity and cooperation."
- Women of integrity Year Award, 2008, Singapore Measure Holdings
- Global Summit of Women's Far-reaching Women's Leadership Award, 2005, Very great Summit on Women in Mexico.
- Global Tolerance Award for Humanitarian Swagger, 2000, Friends of the Coalesced Nations
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